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National Times

When in public, Gillard is not at home with the lingo

Jacqueline Maley
September 13, 2011

Opinion

"Voters would be forgiven for thinking she's trying to mess with their heads."

"Voters would be forgiven for thinking she's trying to mess with their heads." Photo: Getty Images

Amanda Bishop did not capture the real Julia in her portrayal of the Prime Minister in At Home With Julia, the comedy about the first couple, on ABC TV.

The flat vowels she got. The wardrobe too, and Gillard's general air of calm, edged ever-so-slightly with bemusement. But to really capture a character, real or fictional, you have to nail her language - the way she speaks and the words she chooses.

And to nail Gillard's language is difficult, if not impossible, because Gillard hasn't yet nailed it herself.

Opinions of her government's competence vary wildly, but there is consensus on one point - Gillard's inability to sell a positive policy message, or to communicate to voters either what she stands for or who she is. The Prime Minister seems to have a profoundly uneasy relationship with the English language.

Speaking off the cuff or in a more casual forum such as the National Press Club, she is witty and tinder-dry, perfectly able to talk plainly.

She won fans with her blunt advice to the media in July, delivered with a laconicism that would have made Bryan Brown jealous.

''Don't write crap,'' she said. ''Can't be that hard.''

But put the Prime Minister in front of a press conference or, heaven forbid, give her a policy speech to deliver, and she shields herself behind a wall of language.

Gillard obfuscates when she should illuminate, uses many words when a few would do, and confuses messages so badly that voters would be forgiven for thinking she's deliberately trying to mess with their heads.

She ends sentences with prepositions (''I explained that we had a High Court case that we were working through our response to,'' she told journalists last week), speaks in the passive voice and uses multiple subjunctive clauses, which tend to bloat her speech.

She has a habit of doubling her adverbs - using two when one, or none, would do.

She is involved in decisions ''personally and directly''; examines policy issues ''appropriately and carefully'' and sees things ''very clearly and very precisely''.

This doesn't just mean that no one knows what her government actually stands for - a common complaint - it makes her seem remote and reinforces the public opinion that she is somehow soulless.

Take her recent radio interview with the ABC's Madonna King, the first after a disastrous High Court result scuttled her Malaysia proposal and precisely the moment when she needed to claw back ground and convince voters she was in control.

Instead the Prime Minister repeated a rote phrase about having a ''clear vision for the future'' seven times in a 15-minute interview. At the end of it we were none the wiser as to what that vision was.

It smacked of a line pre-prepared in a back room by a media flack, something voters can smell a mile off. A recent press conference following the announcement of mass job losses in manufacturing was peppered with the same sort of speech.

She said the government was ''strongly engaged'' with manufacturing, whatever that means. She talked about ''skills settings'' and our ''workplace-relations setting'' and the economy's ''differential needs''.

Australians do not need their political leaders to speak prettily. No one would accuse John Howard of being a fine orator, but his plain speaking gave voters the impression that he meant what he said, whether or not they agreed with what that was.

The terrible waste is that Gillard can in fact speak wonderfully. Her speech at this year's press gallery ball was deft, witty and so well delivered that it seemed she had missed her true calling - comedy.

She is often criticised for being cold and remote, but to observe her interacting with schoolchildren visiting Parliament House, or joking with her frontbenchers in the chamber, is to see a warm, tactile woman whom others find easy to like.

It's a bitter thing that, on some of the few occasions when Gillard has managed to cut the bluster and talk in short sentences, she has said things which have left a negative lasting impression.

To wit, ''There will be no carbon tax under a government I lead'', ''I have full confidence in the member for Dobell'' and her catchphrase from the election campaign, now so infamous it doesn't bear repeating.

Don Watson wrote that politics is a war fought with words, and if that's the case, Gillard needs to build her arsenal. With her approval ratings in free fall and a voting public increasingly alienated from her, straight talking has never been more important than it is now.

Jacqueline Maley is The Sydney Morning Herald's parliamentary sketch writer.

Note: In an earlier version of this article the word adjective was used instead of adverb. This has now been corrected.

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60 comments

  • Her cold and calculated use of language appears as though it has been delivered by remote control, and makes her appear lacking in personality. She also has a habit of gently touching people on the arm, and I think she seems condensending and dismissive. Perhaps harsh, but this is how I am left feeling.

    If only we could see such speeches like at the press gallary ball.

    Commenter
    Jeffrey
    Location
    Brisbane
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 8:30AM
  • Julia Gillard's inability to speak with persuasive force is a function of her lack of experience in speaking in a public context in which it is important that she is credible. As a lawyer, she obviously never did many jury trials or did any training in how to be persuasive.

    High school and university debating is a context is which everyone expects people to be formulaic. It is a stupid form of education. Looking back on it, I don't agree with the idea that there are always two sides to an argument. Why learn to argue any given point?

    Politics is not a forum in which people are expected to be credible and persuasive when they speak in public. Everyone knows politicians are just trying to remember or read out speeches written for them by some paid flunky. Why can't they write their own?

    Speaking in one of the chambers of Parliament is again a context in which nobody actually expects you to believe in what you are saying. If politicians were expected to always believe what they were saying, then we wouldn't have the "conscience" vote.

    The key to being persuasive is to speak as naturally as possible. Your whole life you have been learning naturally how to be persuasive - so the key to doing it in an unnatural context is to be able to present as if you were just talking to some friends.

    When Julia stands up we still see the Head Girl with a speech to make. It's sad and embarrassing.

    Commenter
    Colin
    Location
    Sydney
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 8:22AM
  • Who cares how she says what she says, nobody but the 'rusted ons' now take it seriously anyway.

    Commenter
    SteveH.
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 8:13AM
  • You mean subordinate clauses, not 'subjunctive clauses'

    Commenter
    Stephen Muecke
    Location
    Newtown
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 8:11AM
  • Say what you mean, and mean what you say.

    An old truism, but sadly forgotten now. Gillard's primary problem is that she does neither. Of course, she was in charge of education as well, and look how that has gone. Students incapable by high school of reading, writing or doing simple math.

    If she is getting her speeches written by others, she should fire them. If she is writing them herself, she needs to take a hard, clear look at what it is she's trying to say and cut to the chase. Rhetoric and pretty prose are useless if they mean nothing, illuminate nothing. On the other hand, it could be that she has nothing to offer, and therefore crafts her speeches to sound as if she does.

    Commenter
    Morigel
    Location
    NSW
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 8:57AM
  • Karen: It has nothing to do with the media. Abbott is just better at sloganeering than Gillard.

    Great Big New Tax has the modern cadence of big fat Greek wedding, plus the strongest word in advertising after "you": new; and the most powerful political word: tax. "Moving forward" is empty and redundant businesspeak. What's the alternative -- moving backward?

    Case in point: Yesterday in Parliament, while pillorying Abbott for God only knows what reason yet again, she characterised shipping asylum seekers off to Malaysia as "virtually turning back the boats." Score yet another win for Abbott and another clumsy slogan from The Great Communicator.

    If you want a battle of the slogans, get better writers!

    Commenter
    M T Pockets
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 9:16AM
  • "Of course, she was in charge of education as well, and look how that has gone. Students incapable by high school of reading, writing or doing simple math"

    She holds the education portfolio for a couple of years and it is her fault that students who have been at school for much longer than that can't read and write. You also seem to forget that education is a state responsibility and that the states control the curriculum etc. The federal government's main involvement with primary and high school education is funding.

    Julia Gillard may deserve criticism but blaming her for everything that is wrong with state education systems is going a bit far.

    Commenter
    Huh
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 9:58AM
  • Thank you Jacqueline. Clearly the best article I've read for quite a while. Have never been too sure what her speech writers are trying to cover up for her. Her Welsh background? Her South Australian accent? Her delivery is definitely 'talking down to us' - like we are all kindergarten kids. She's obviously being advised to 'go out there and slam down one bit of jargon at a time'. Couldn't we ask her to sack the advisers/speech writers? I'd like to hear more of the real person too.

    Commenter
    Speak up Julia
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 10:22AM
  • It seems to me that Gillard went to the same law school as
    Philip Ruddock. Although their accent and speech patterns
    are different, there is definitely a similarity in the words used and the way they are strung together. It is a very dry lawyerese language that is devoid of emotive words and designed to express or state facts in a very dry and logical way. The reason is to make it clear that there is no ambiguity in the statements made, but it comes across as cold, passionless and lacking any emotion. It may work in a courtroom, but it doesn't connect with the people. Don't the politicians realise the scripted comments are just guidelines and don't need to be uttered verbatim? Loosen up!

    Commenter
    virag0
    Location
    Penrith,NSW
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 10:46AM
  • @stevec .. I'm not sure you can blame the media, they are just the vehicle for getting the information to the people.

    The current Labor woes have a genesis in Kevin Rudd's time as Opposition leader. He utilised the media to his advantage, creating a personality driven campaign (Rudd v Howard) rather than over policies. This has continued duriung his time in Parliament, where Rudd was a media darling, utilising the news cycle to his advantage. During this time there was very little media scrutiny of Rudd and Labor, and certainly very little criticism of his Government.

    However, by making the Government about the leader (Rudd) rather than the team, his demise was ever so swift - every piece of critisicm that inevitably arose as things started to unravel was sheeted home at Rudd's feet.

    Compare that to Howard, who always marketed a team, rather than an individual.

    So, in making politics about the leader rather than the party, Rudd created an almost US presidential style of politics - and it is that which is hurting Gillard the most (although the continuing policy failures aren't exactly helping).

    Gillard is seen as distant, out of touch, aloof, stilted in delivery.

    Abbott is seen getting in with the team, helping out, being "one of the boys" (hence all the workplace visits).

    Abbott is playing Rudd's game back at Labor, and doing it better than Gillard.

    Rudd created the presidential style of politics for which we are now suffering.

    Commenter
    rob1966
    Location
    Sydney
    Date and time
    September 13, 2011, 10:54AM

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